Alcohol use disorder also known as alcoholism is an acute as well as a chronic condition which is resulted from binge drinking for a long-haul. It might be progressive sometimes in severe cases. Heavy drinking may lead the user to confront some personal as well as social issues in the long run.
The recent studies and advancements in the medical profession aids in the invention of newly available options for the treatment of alcoholism. The advancement in the treatment and its medication is continued with every new research to provide better treatment facilities to the patients that are good both in quality and efficacy.
Reasons of alcoholism
Before jumping to the treatment of alcoholism, we should understand the root causes behind the onset of alcoholism. The quantity and frequency of alcohol usage are the main determinants of alcohol use disorder. Following are a few reasons that may cause the onset of alcoholism in some individuals:
- Stress
- Inheritance
- Distress
- Alcohol use disorder runs in family
- Started drinking in childhood
- The habit of alcohol in parents
Treatment of alcoholism
Nowadays, a variety of treatments available will puts you on the path of recovery in a healthy way. Many characteristics are involved in the recovery like your body framework, any underlying issues, comorbidities, and most importantly your willpower to recover as soon as possible.
Whenever you decided to quit drinking, you should do so under the complete supervision of the trained staff of professionals at recovery centers who will assist you to cope up with all the withdrawal issues. The Drug Rehab Birmingham Alabama provides you with experts to guide you from detox to rehab aftercare to get the sobriety in your life.
Kinds of Treatment
Following are the major kinds of treatment that can easily be opted by the alcohol addicts to get recovery.
Detoxification
The first step towards the recovery from alcoholism is detoxification but it can’t help much if no other treatment is taken alongside. It is a method of removing the excess amount of alcohol from your body by healthily quitting the use.
A complete, medical and physical analysis is done before registering into the detox process that may include some blood and urine tests for a complete evaluation. An inpatient detox facility is recommended for those having severe withdrawal symptoms like seizures. Medications used in alcohol detox may include:
- Anticonvulsants
- Benzodiazepines
- Anxiolytics
- Antipsychotics
Inpatient Rehab
The most organized recovery surroundings are available at the inpatient recovery facility. These centers are meant to treat patients with severe alcoholism to confine them within the premises for the recommended time. The professionals at rehab not only provide you treatment for your current condition but also helps you in providing aftercare to diminish the chances of backsliding.
Medications used in alcohol addiction treatment
To your surprise, several medications are approved by FDA and NICE to be used exclusively for the treatment of alcohol enslavement. They may include:
- Vivitrol (Naltrexone)
- Campral (Acamprosate)
- Selincro (Nalmefene)
- Antabuse (Disulfiram)
Outpatient recovery facility
At an outpatient facility, you are not bound to spend your days and nights inside the center while you have fixed schedules for meetings to get your counseling and medications on a weekly or monthly basis. Various levels of sustainability are offered at the outpatient recovery center that may involve:
- Standard outpatient treatment
- Partial hospitalization programs
- Intensive outpatient programs
Behavioral treatments
Both outpatient and inpatient recovery centers provide behavioral treatments to cope up with society and live a controlled life. These treatments may involve:
- Brief Interventions
- Self-help groups
- Marital therapy
- Cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT)
- 12-step facilitation therapy
- Motivational Enhancement Therapy
- Family therapy
In the end, it is significant to initiate the treatment timely instead of the methodology being used, which may help you to get over the serious issues during the treatment.